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Career Counseling – The Complete Guide

Written by  Piyush Bhartiya, MBA

Published on Mon, February 3, 2020 7:45 AM   Updated on Mon, June 22, 2020 1:02 PM   14 mins read
Source: TEDx Talks

After years of school education and hard work, deciding on a stable and successful career is an important and daunting task at the same time. With the emergence of more and more diverse career options, having professional help and guidance can take you a long way, and open up new possibilities that may have been unavailable earlier. Career Counseling can help you explore your interests and skills and take career decisions accordingly and also help in your career growth and development.

Career Counseling

Career Counseling focuses on one-on-one or group interaction with a professional, guiding how individuals manage their education, work, and career.

It includes career development, exploring various career options available, handling and managing career changes and dealing with other career-related issues. Career Counselors help individuals and students with the task of self-assessment and self-analysis.

  1. Career Counseling focuses on the overall development of individuals.
  2. It guides individuals towards an informed decision.
  3. It also focuses on how individuals move forward in their life, education, and career.
  4. A career counselor is a highly qualified, intellectual professional whose aim is an individual’s personal as well as professional goal.

Check Out: Career Growth: An overview


What is Career Counseling?

Career Counseling is guiding or mentoring on issues related to an individual’s career. Career Counseling is a process the helps one to understand their interests and capabilities, and also the way the job market works.

Counselors give advice in their field of expertise keeping in mind the needs of the clients and help them in making complex decisions. These professionals help you cope up with times of uncertainty.

  1. Career counseling helps to manage a diverse range of problems that may affect the studies or career choices for a student.
  2. Career Counseling can be conducted on a one-on-one session or a group, making it flexible and catering to the needs of the individual.
  3. Career Counseling can also be said to be a never-ending process since career-related issues are to be dealt with throughout one’s life.
  4. Career Counselors match an individual’s skills, aptitude and interest to the various job options to make an informed decision.

Career Counseling for Students

Career Counseling is an important part of school education nowadays that helps students identify their real potential and what they are really interested in.

Students need to have complete information and the right guidance before choosing any stream or career option after graduation. Career Counseling helps students plan their studies to focus on their career goals. 

  1. Career Counseling can help students take up new, emerging career options instead of depending upon the commonly picked domains.
  2. It instills a sense of freedom and choice in the minds of the students right from their school education.
  3. Career Counseling not only focuses on guiding the students, but it also guides the parents so that they can understand the skills of their children and the various options available to them.
  4. Counselors also help to establish trust and agreement between parents and children related to their education and career choices.

Check Out: Career Goals for MBA Aspirant


Career Counseling Websites

Although counseling is an interactive process that works better when the counselor and counselee are in the physical presence of each other, it is also done digitally, either on the phone or through video calls.

Depending upon the location and comfort level of the individual, counseling sessions can be conducted digitally as well, or one can get help without getting into a conversation with a counselor.

For this, various Career Counseling Websites are available where a person can get professional guidance.

  1. These websites have various aptitude, personality and interest tests that can be taken up by individuals to understand their abilities better.
  2. These tests also help in the overall personality and skill development of the individual.
  3. Individuals can book telephone, Skype or in-person career counseling sessions with professional counselors through these websites.
  4. These websites aim to provide personalized career counseling from the top and experienced professionals.
  5. Career Counseling websites also provide information about the various emerging industries, the new key skills that are required and the changing trends.

Professional Career Counsellor

A professional career counselor helps people to deal with career-related problems. A career counselor works with adolescents to explore career options, people seeking employment, and many other important subjects. It may be in a group or individually, may be digital communication or in-person to person.

  1. Nice: In the Field of career counselors, the network for innovation in career guidance & counseling in Europe (NICE), a consortium of 45 European institutions of higher education was agreed on a system of professional roles for guidance counselors. The NICE has five professional roles. Each of the five roles is used as an important aspect of behavior personally. Career counselors “support individuals in understanding their situation, to work through issues towards a solution,” and career educators, “support people in developing their career management competencies,” are the main of the five assets. The Nice professional roles or NPR draws to define the cultural activities and competencies of guidance counselors.

Check Out: Career Guidance- The Free Expert Advice


Merits and Demerits

There are a lot of benefits to career counseling. Likewise: A professional career counselor can support people in gaining a better understanding of what matters. They can also set their career goal and help to strict their tough decision and getting through the times of crisis. Every subject has some merits and demerits. So, it includes some problems. Likewise: for lack of candidates to engage in this process. Not only that the career choice is one of the important things. But the wrong career choice is nowadays a main challenging subject that is faced, everyone.

  1. Another disadvantage is that there is no standard qualification for professional career counseling. Their career will not as smooth as the Engineers or professors, although they create a huge development for making people’s careers as they wanted. Nowadays, the scope of their life is increasing all over the world.
  2. Centers: All over the world, there are many numbers of professional career guidance centers available. Online counseling is another option for helping people

Types Of Career Counselling

Various countries have different types of career counseling. In India, there are graduation, post-graduation, and multiple courses are available on this. Students can also vocational courses on this. Various working scopes are available as a professional career.

In the USA, NCDA (National Career Development Association) is the only professional association of career counselors in the USA that provides a professional certificate on this. These two countries are the best option for students who wanted to be a professional career counselor.


Check Out: Career Planning


Career Counseling after Class 12th

Class 12 is the most important year for a student in India. Right guidance and accurate knowledge can help a student choose the correct stream and course to pursue graduation.

A number of career options are available to the students depending upon their subject and field of interest. So, to choose what’s right for them, career counseling can really help.

  1. Students can opt to study and pursue a career in the field of arts, science or commerce after 12.
  2. Counselors focus on informing students and parents about the changing trends and various opportunities present.
  3. Career Counseling guides students to choose whether they want to study further or take up jobs, depending upon their interests and desires.

Career Counseling for Working Professionals

Career Counseling is not only important for students and freshers, but for working people too, who are looking for a change in their career paths. It helps them to cope up with the difficulties and uncertainty in choosing the right career option.

With the emerging industries and new opportunities, people with experience and knowledge can also seek to change their career paths, or look for better opportunities in their existing fields.

  1. Counselors help working individuals plan for job shifts and career shifts.
  2. Counselors also help them deal with unsatisfactory jobs, societal or work pressure and issues regarding career change.
  3. Through career counseling, individuals understand the growing need for change, skills improvement, and personality development.
  4. Various websites are also available that provide specialized help to working professionals and connect with expert counselors.
  5. They can indulge in in-depth conversations and details with the counselors to move forward without any doubts in mind.

Check Out: Counselling


How to do Career Counseling?

The success of the counseling sessions and guidance to individuals depends highly on the counselors too. One can become a counselor if they have a degree in psychology and the skills required in this field.

A counselor needs to be trustworthy, intellectual and empathetic towards the needs and requirements of the individual. Career counselors provide guidance in specific fields need to have a specialized degree in the concerned domain.

  1. The relationship between a counselor and the counselee needs to be based on trust and good rapport to have an understanding between the two.
  2. A safe and comfortable environment, where an individual can openly discuss their problems without any hesitation is also very important.
  3. A career counselor also needs to be an active listener and a keen observer, who is ready to help the client at any given point of time.
  4. Using personal experiences and knowledge to help an individual also creates a friendly and secure environment.

Benefits of Career Counseling

Due to a lack of awareness among the students related to effective career choices, they pursue the commonly picked and popular job opportunities.

As a result of this, Career Counseling is an important and effective way to create awareness among the students as well as their parents. Career Counseling can also help one manage and accept changes in their career paths.

  1. Interacting with a career advisor can help clear confusion regarding the various options available and pick out the most suitable one.
  2. Counselors also help one choose the right education path, by helping you compare the various options and educational institutions.
  3. Career Counseling helps individuals gain confidence in one’s choices, have the stability of mind and remove any career-related frustrations.
  4. They also assist individuals in their overall development, making them open to new choices and possibilities.
  5. Career guides are also capable of supporting individuals in finding the right jobs/placement and assist them through their working experience.

Check Out: Career in Digital Marketing- How to build a promising career


Career Counseling in Delhi

Various websites and institutes provide the best career counselors to help and guide individuals, especially students to achieve their goals. They provide services specifically in Delhi through one-on-one sessions or online interactions. Some of the best websites or individual counselors available in Delhi are-

  1. iDreamCareer.com is a career counseling institute in Delhi that provides career guidance services through online and offline sessions. The portal provides career services in various languages.
  2. The career experts at iDreamCareer.com use scientific methods, personalized techniques, and various aptitude tests to provide the best counseling services to the students.
  3. Mindler is another online platform that offers career planning services for students, parents as well as career professionals. It also offers career guidance training programs to educational institutions.
  4. Various career experts also offer individual services and have their own website to provide counseling services. They aim to deliver services keeping in mind the needs and requirements of the students.

Career Counseling in Chennai

Chennai offers a number of educational and career opportunities to the students. To figure out what they plan to do in their careers can be supported by various career counseling services provided all over the city. Various institutes providing these services are-

  1. Kriya Career Counseling Centre is an institute that has top experienced counseling experts providing services. They offer expert advice, individual support and also focus on including leisure and other important aspects of life in an individual’s career planning.
  2. Bhuvaneshwari Kalyanaraman is a certified practitioner working with the institute who has conducted several training sessions in soft skills and verbal aptitude in various academic institutes in Chennai.
  3. CareerGuide.com is another website that lists variously qualified and well-equipped career counselors available in Chennai based on the reviews given by students and clients.
  4. Elysian offers different career counseling services for school students, graduates and job aspirants and working professionals.
  5. They provide online chat and interactive sessions, psychological counseling, education counseling. A client can book an appointment with one of their specialists on their website.

Check Out: Career Point


Career Counseling in Mumbai

Most of the career counseling services in Mumbai are offered by individual practitioners working independently. Also, there are institutes offering career guidance specifically to students, to help them make the right career-related decisions. Several institutes offering these services are-

  1. Genesis is a career counseling institute located in Vashi, Mumbai that offers group counseling sessions at schools and coaching centers.
  2. Brainwonders is a certified career counseling website that uses scientific methods to understand the innate abilities and characteristics of the child through various personality, aptitude and IQ tests.
  3. The website is connected with a number of schools throughout Mumbai to offer these services to parents and students.
  4. Karan Gupta Consulting is a small institute run by an expert individual practitioner that provides career planning and career shift guidance to students and working professionals.

Career Counseling in Pune

Pune is a famous education hub for students that provides some of the best institutions and further education facilities.

There are several websites and institutes offering career counseling to students and adults-

  1. CareerGuide.com lists a number of reviewed and certified career counseling experts available in Pune and neighboring areas.
  2. Setmycareer.com navigated by Dr. Rathi offers scientific career guidance services. It offers different kinds of counseling services to students of class 8th, 9th and 10th,11th and 12th and graduates and diploma students.
  3. Dheya is another website working in Pune with a large number of students, professionals, and career mentors to provide counseling services.
  4. They are a community-driven career development organization offering counseling services to students, parents, institutions, and organizations. They also work in career development research to develop their working process.

Check Out: Do Unpaid Internships Harm the Career Prospects of International Students?


Career Counseling in Bangalore

Bangalore, the Silicon Valley of India’ has an ample number of career options available in the fields of IT, Engineering, Research, and Technology.

With the growing demand for skilled professionals and increasing competition, students and working individuals may have uncertainties regarding correct career choices. To help them various institutes in Bangalore offer career counseling services-

  1. Academics and Beyond is a career counseling website offering career guidance services to educational institutes in Bangalore. They offer career planning, counseling, soft skills training, and psychometric assessments.
  2. They also corporate training and consulting programs to provide guidance to working professionals.
  3. Claritymentors is another website working with experienced mentors like Anant Pophali with global credentials in career counseling offering services to students.
  4. They offer personalized solutions, personality development training and industry-leading assessment models to help the students gain the required skills and confidence.
  5. Mapmytalent is a career guidance website that offers Online Career Assessment tests and helps students and professionals connect with career counselors to get solutions to career-related issues.

FAQs

✅ Is Career Counseling a process available to all?

Ans. Yes, career counseling can be regarded as a never-ending process. Students, fresh graduates as well as experienced working professionals can seek the help of counselors to have better opportunities at their disposal.

✅ How can I get career counseling?

Ans. You can get professional career counseling by visiting your school counselor, a private counselor or using the various trustworthy websites available. You book an appointment with a counselor and seek help as per your needs.

What is the minimum qualification to become a career counselor?

Ans. To become a career counselor, one has to complete their bachelor’s and master’s degrees in psychology, human services or counseling. They have to pass an exam to become a licensed practitioner and also earn additional certificates to become experts in their fields.

✅ How is Career Counselling helpful?

Ans. Career Counseling helps you understand your abilities, strengths, and weaknesses better and look for new and different opportunities based on your interests. It helps you make an informed decision regarding your career choices.

✅ Are online career counselors available all the time?

Ans. Since career counselors are working professionals, they may not be available all the time. It depends upon the professionals as well as the platform they are working on.

About the Author & Expert

Avatar

Piyush Bhartiya

Author • MBA • 20 Years

Piyush values education and has studied from the top institutes of IIT Roorkee, IIM Bangalore, KTH Sweden and Tsinghua University in China. Post completing his MBA, he has worked with the world's # 1 consulting firm, The Boston Consulting Group and focused on building sales and marketing verticals for top MNCs and Indian business houses.

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