Central Scholarship Scheme was designed by the Central Government for college and university students. It is a centrally-funded scholarship granted to underprivileged and disadvantaged students on merit basis by the Department of Higher Education of Ministry of Education.

The Government encourages the education of less privileged through scholarships. For example, a federal or state ministry of education usually publicizes on yearly basis, subsidized education for qualified citizens. Department of Higher Education, owned by the Ministry of Human Resources Development, has the responsibility to run this program smoothly under the Central government of India.

This scheme is in working mode since 2008. W.E.F. 1/1/2013 the Central Sector Scheme of Scholarship for College and University Students has disbursed the scholarship directly into the bank account of the beneficiaries.


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Verified 2026 Updates:
  • The scheme now runs under the Pradhan Mantri Uchchatar Shiksha Protsahan (PM-USP) Yojana, with the erstwhile MHRD renamed the Ministry of Education in July 2020
  • From financial year 2022-23 the rate is INR 12,000 per year for UG students (first three years) and INR 20,000 per year for PG students
  • The family income ceiling is INR 4.5 lakh per annum and applicants must be above the 80th percentile in Class 12
  • A maximum of 82,000 fresh scholarships are awarded annually through the National Scholarship Portal at scholarships.gov.in.

What Is the Central Sector Scholarship Scheme for College and University Students?

⚡ Quick Answer

The Central Sector Scholarship Scheme, now part of the PM-USP Yojana, was introduced by the Ministry of Education to assist meritorious students from economically weaker families. A maximum of 82,000 fresh scholarships are awarded annually. Students must be above the 80th percentile of their Class 12 board results and have a family income not exceeding INR 4.5 lakh.

The Department of Education introduced the Central sector Scholarship in 1961 – 62. It was given to students who are excellent in academics but belong to economically backward families from class XI to Post-Graduation level. Department of Education in 1971-72, also introduced a scheme of secondary scholarship for brilliant but underprivileged kids from rural areas from class VI to class XII.

The above-mentioned schemes were combined and one scheme namely ‘National Merit Scholarship Scheme’ which was established by the Department of education. This scheme was designed for students holding merit from class IX to post-graduation. Later on, funds for the scheme were not made available by the Planning Commission. The scheme was therefore discontinued. A new Department took over the school education namely the Department of School Education and Literacy. It introduced a new scheme for the lower-income groups. The deserving students were given scholarships based on merit. These students belonged to class IX to class XII. The Scheme was later given the name: "Central Sector Scheme of Scholarship for College and University Students".

There are schemes available for students belonging to below threshold economic level. However, students performing exceptionally well get benefit out of it. Mediocre performance will fetch nothing. They can also approach NGOs based on performance. The certain state governments also reward meritorious students with scholarship, they also assist in facilitating higher studies. Students should check the state govt education department portal, they may find something useful for themselves.

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What Is the Central Sector Scholarship Amount?

⚡ Quick Answer

Under the Central Sector Scholarship, 50 percent of slots are earmarked for girls, so of 82,000 scholarships around 41,000 go to each gender. UG students receive INR 12,000 per year for the first three years. For five-year professional courses, INR 20,000 per year is provided in the fourth and fifth years. PG students receive INR 20,000 per year.

Fifty percent of the scholarship slots are earmarked for girl students. This means, out of 82,000, roughly 41,000 scholarships are awarded to boys and the remaining 41,000 to the girl students.

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What Are the Objectives of the Central Sector Scholarship?

⚡ Quick Answer

The main objective of the Central Sector Scholarship is to provide financial support to economically deprived but academically meritorious students. The Ministry of Education sponsors this scholarship to help talented students from low-income families meet their day-to-day educational expenses, reduce dropout rates in higher education, and ensure equal access to quality higher education across India.

The main objective of this scholarship is to provide financial support to economically deprived families. The Ministry of Education sponsored scholarship has many objectives which are mentioned below:

  1. The Central Sector scholarship especially targets the economically backward and low-income students to provide various educational benefits to them.
  2. The scholarship is particularly formulated to assist these families with any kind of financial help.
  3. Technical, as well as non-technical streams, can be chosen by students which will be entirely covered under the scholarship.
  4. This scholarship aids graduates as well as postgraduate students.
  5. The scholarship specifically targets the age group of 18-25 years.
  6. Apart from ICSE and CBSE groups, the state education boards are also covered, to maintain and promote transparency in the system.
  7. The scholarship slots allotted to each State board are distributed among the Humanities, Science and Commerce streams in the ratio 3:3:1.

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What Are the Central Sector Scholarship Eligibility Criteria?

⚡ Quick Answer

Students must log in to the National Scholarship Portal to apply. Applicants must be above the 80th percentile in Class 12 board examinations, enrolled in a regular undergraduate or postgraduate course at a recognised institution, and have an annual family income not exceeding INR 4.5 lakh. Students already availing another scholarship are not eligible to apply.

  1. The candidates must pursue regular degree courses, not correspondence, distance-mode or diploma courses.
  2. The applicants must be above the 80th percentile of successful candidates in their stream in the Class 12 board examinations (CBSE/ICSE/State boards).
  3. The gross annual parental or family income must not exceed INR 4.5 lakh.
  4. Reservation of 7.5%, 15%, 27% and 5% respectively is provided to candidates from the reserved categories ST, SC, OBC and PwD.
  5. They must not get any perks or benefits from other scholarships.
  6. The students who are pursuing any other kind of diploma courses are not eligible for this scholarship.

What Is the Central Sector Scholarship for UG Students?

⚡ Quick Answer

Students must log in to the National Scholarship Portal to apply. UG students receive INR 12,000 per year for the first three years of a regular degree course. Students pursuing five-year integrated professional courses receive INR 20,000 per year during the fourth and fifth years. Technical courses like B.Tech are also covered under this scheme.

  • A grant of INR 12,000 is provided to students every year for the first three years of a regular degree course.
  • A grant of INR 20,000 per year is provided to students pursuing a five-year integrated professional course in the 4th and 5th year of studies.
  • For technical courses such as B.Tech, students receive INR 12,000 per year for the first three years and INR 20,000 in the 4th year.

What Is the Central Sector Scholarship for PG Students?

⚡ Quick Answer

Students need to log in to the official National Scholarship Portal at scholarships.gov.in to apply for the Central Sector Scholarship. For postgraduate students, a grant of INR 20,000 per year is provided for the duration of the PG programme, typically two years. Students must meet the eligibility criteria and must not be availing benefits under any other government scholarship scheme.

A grant of INR 20000 will be provided to all students pursuing studies at the postgraduate level.

What Is the Central Sector Scholarship Last Date?

⚡ Quick Answer

Students must apply through the National Scholarship Portal. The Ministry of Education typically releases the official notification every year in July. The application deadline is usually the last week of October. For the 2025-26 academic year, the last date to apply was October 31, 2025. Renewal applications follow similar annual timelines. Check scholarships.gov.in for updated dates each year.

The dates of the events related to the scholarship are bound to change every year. A few basic timelines however are:

  • Every year, in the month of July, the official notification is released by the concerned authorities.
  • The Due date for submission of the application is usually in the last week of October Applications submit a post this is not accepted by the concerned authorities.

How Do You Fill the Central Sector Scholarship Application Form?

⚡ Quick Answer

Students need to log in to the official National Scholarship Portal at scholarships.gov.in to fill the Central Sector Scholarship application form. Students must complete the One-Time Registration process using their Aadhaar number, then log in, fill in academic and personal details, upload required documents, and submit before the deadline. Applications submitted directly to the Ministry are not considered.

Students need to login to the official website to apply for the Central sector scholarship. Central Sector Scholarship application usually starts in the month of July and ends in the month of the last week of October. Application time may be different every year or vary from year to year.

How Do You Fill the Central Sector Scholarship Form Step by Step?

⚡ Quick Answer

To fill the Central Sector Scholarship form, visit scholarships.gov.in and complete the One-Time Registration using your Aadhaar card. Log in with your credentials, select the scholarship scheme, fill in your academic, personal, and bank details, upload scanned copies of required documents, and submit before the deadline. The institution must then verify and forward your application through the portal.

  1. Students who wish to apply for this scholarship need to register as a new user under NSP if they are applying for the first time.
  2. They need to fill in all the necessary information and click on the register button. Immediately, students receive user Id and password to their registered mobile number.
  3. After receiving the user Id and password students need to login to the NSP portal .
  4. In case a student wishes to change the password, he/she must enter the OTP which is received on their registered mobile number.
  5. After updating the new password, applicants will be redirected to the home page and are required to click on the application form tab to commence the application process.
  6. After that, students need to fill in all the relevant details which are required like basic details, academic details, and selection of the scheme as per the eligibility.
  7. Students are required to attach all the required documents alongside the application form.
  8. Lastly, students need to review the entire application form before they confirm the application and after confirming, students may proceed to submit the application.
  9. All online Scholarships are verified at two stages. The first time is when they are at the institute stage while the students are pursuing their studies and the other stage is when they pass their higher secondary board level examination.

What Documents Are Required for the Central Sector Scholarship?

⚡ Quick Answer

Documents required for the Central Sector Scholarship application include a scanned copy of your Aadhaar card, Class 12 marksheet, income certificate from a competent authority, bank passbook in the applicant's name, caste certificate if applicable, and disability certificate if applicable. All documents must be uploaded as clear scanned copies through the National Scholarship Portal at scholarships.gov.in.

Following are the documents required to apply for the scholarship as scanned copies:

  1. Bank Passbook of the applicant for filling bank details
  2. E-mail ID
  3. Aadhaar card number of the candidate
  4. A valid mobile number (To receive the OTP)
  5. Parental income certificate
  6. Disability certificate (if applicable)
  7. Caste certificate.
  1. The bank account holder should be the student himself
  2. There is a drop-down list that provides the names of all the banks. Students must choose their branch name prudently.
  3. Students are required to enter their complete bank account number properly and recheck it.
  4. Students must be KYC registered and in case they are not KYC registered, they must do so as soon as possible for the transfer of scholarship amount.
  5. Students must have a bank account in a recognized bank or a nationalized bank with a core banking facility.

How Do You Renew the Central Sector Scholarship?

⚡ Quick Answer

For renewal, students must apply on a separate renewal form on the National Scholarship Portal each year. Renewal depends on maintaining a minimum of 50 percent marks in annual examinations and at least 75 percent attendance. The decision of the Ministry of Education is final in all such matters. A scholarship once cancelled cannot be revived.

For the renewal of Scholarship, you have to apply on separate renewal online form. The renewal will depend on the following facts:

  1. Your promotion to the next grade with a total of at least 50% marks or equivalent Grade Point Average in aggregate for the previous two semesters or of the annual examination; which determines your promotion to the next class.
  2. Also, it will be dependent on discipline and maintenance of your regular attendance which should be at least 75%.
  3. If you are not able to sit for the annual examination because of an illness and; or on account of any unforeseen event; the scholarship may be transferred and renewed for the next academic year on submission of evidence like a medical certificate and some other proof to satisfy the Head of the Institution. Also, the Head of the institution will certify that you would have passed with at least 50% or equivalent Grade Point Average, had you appeared in the examination.
  4. And, any complaints against you regarding indiscipline including any complaints of having indulged in ragging would lead to forfeiture of scholarship.
  5. You can continue or renew your scholarship; if you have changed the course of study to a stream not offered by your school Board in class XII such as Law, Fashion Technology, etc.

The decision of the Ministry of Education will be final and binding in all such matters. Scholarship once canceled will not be revived under any circumstances.

What Are the Benefits of the Central Sector Scholarship?

⚡ Quick Answer

The Central Sector Scholarship provides financial support to meritorious students from economically weaker backgrounds. It helps talented students continue higher education without financial burden, covering degree, professional, and postgraduate courses. The scheme promotes inclusive education and equal opportunity by supporting students from all states and union territories, including reserved categories for SC, ST, OBC, and Persons with Disabilities.

  • Ensures inclusive and quality education for all and promote lifelong learning for all equally.
  • It provides a platform for innovation, communication, collaboration, and extensive research to lower sections of the society.
  • Ensures adequate availability of quality faculty in educational institutions specially for underprivileged students and ensures capacity building at all levels of employment.
  • It combines traditional educational systems with modern opportunities to bring out the best in students.
  • It provides all learners from backward sections with capabilities they require to become economically productive and independent, develop sustainable livelihoods, contribute to peaceful and democratic societies, and enhance individual well-being.
  • Optimum allocation of resources to all students equally.

One thing always remains constant: the more education people have access to, over and above high secondary education, the better their opportunities and prospects are. Lack of finance hampers the growth of the financial prosperity of deserving students from lower-income groups.

Scholarships help these students come out of the low-income background and establish a better overall standard of living for themselves. The central sector scholarship aims at filling the gap between the low-income groups and the rich. It’s a step to take the country forward and eradicate the problem of poverty and illiteracy which are currently the most pressing problem that the country is facing.