Overview
Over the past few decades, the number of technological advancements human beings have made are multifold. Inventions and discoveries have become the norm of the world we inhabit and for good reason. It is only when we know more about the world that we can adapt itself to its trials and tribulations. In addition to this, the effects of climate change are showing themselves more distinctly than before and this increases the need to understand the environment more closely. Furthermore, our race is discovering new facts about its past and looking to look at it in a new light in order to be able to further enhance our preparation for the future.
Apart from the survivability of the human race, the subjects of science hold great appeal to students the world over. It increases their employability as corporates the world over look to employ more science graduates than ever before. A majority of the business transactions taking place in the world has been delegated to the World Wide Web. Companies the world over are faced with the challenge to bring over almost the entirety of their business to the internet. In addition to this, nations frequently employ science graduates in research and development facilities to embolden and improve their standing on the development rankings. Numerous science graduates have used their knowledge and education to fire up their own entrepreneurial ventures that have gone on to attain immense levels of success and repute. These factors combine to increase the popularity of science-streamed courses among students all over the world. Among all these courses, one of the most prominent is the Bachelors of Science (BS).
Types of Bachelor of Science Degrees
The Bachelors of Science is an undergraduate course dealing in the realms of science. Its coursework comprises of subjects that typically inhabit the science and technology stream. The degree is useful for both scoring a job in related sectors and for providing a base to further education should the student choose to pursue it. Neuroscience, aviation, civil engineering, environmental studies, biochemistry, information technology, computing, mathematics, geology, architecture, physics and astronomy are some of the multitudes of subjects that come under the gambit of the course. It is essential to note that the course does not simply indulge in classroom teaching but also ventures into the practical part of education. Laboratory experiments and constant research assignments ensure that the student is constantly thinking creatively and in an innovative manner.
The terms BS and BSc are often used interchangeably but some universities choose to treat the two degrees differently. Similarly, the BS degree is usually considered to be distinct from the BA (Bachelors of Arts) degree but some universities offer BS degrees in subjects that would normally be considered arts subjects, like economics, while some offer BA degrees in typically science-stream subjects. BS degrees vary from one another largely in the time taken to complete them. Some BS degrees are completed within three years and some take four years to complete. A few degrees across the world take as much as five or even six years to complete. The reason for this distinction is two-fold. Firstly, the subject-matter of the degree at hand is a determinant. For instance, degrees in biology and the medical sciences take a longer time to complete. The second essential determinant is the country where the degree is being pursued from. An Indian BS degree takes around three years to complete while the same degree in US would take around four years. With reference to the first example, an Indian BS degree in any other subject would take three years while a degree in the field of engineering would span across four years.
Study Bachelor of Science Degree Abroad
The course is extremely popular among Indian students who look to pursue it in universities across the world. They look to go to foreign lands to pursue the degree in order to be able to take advantage of the scientific developments and upgraded facilities that the developed nations are prosperous with. In addition to this, foreign universities provide students with the chance to interact with multitudes of cultures, ethnicities, perspectives and ideas that further flourish their knowledge and sharpen their skills. Going to a foreign university also increases chances of employability. These factors have contributed to making countries like USA, UK, Canada, Germany, Australia and others educational hotspots for Indian students.
All the countries mentioned are popular within Indian students for a myriad of reasons. UK and Canada are host to multitudes of international students owing to their diverse, multicultural populace which ensures better learning and a welcoming environment which attracts the students. In addition to that, Canada is renowned for providing extremely high standards of education at comparatively lower costs. USA is renowned for its educational efficiency, its student support program, its funding facilities, the variety among its programs, the flexibility of its educational services and its employment opportunities. Germany is a popular choice owing to its technological advancements and its international student friendly-laws. The country allows international students an extra 18 months after the completion of their education in order to be able to search for employment opportunities. Australia holds immense scope due to its focus on the practical part of education, ensuring plentiful of internship opportunities for its students.
Top Universities to Study Bachelor of Science Degree
Among the universities eminent for their science courses, Princeton University comes out as the top-ranker. The university boasts of some of the highest number of graduates in the subjects of mathematics, physics and chemistry. Its physics course is especially renowned owing to its scientific and research-based nature. Its mathematics course is among the rare ones in the subject to consist of independent research from the get-go.
Harvard University is next on the list and boasts of an extremely flexible course, including subjects like astronomy and history of science in the mix. The University is extremely caring of its students, frequently organising events to enable them to interact with their faculties in an informal setting. The university conducts frequent research in various fields quantum optics, relativity and string theory.
Stanford University is prominent for its mathematics, physics and chemistry programs. There are numerous math contests with prosperous prizes to foster competing spirit among the students. Massachusetts Institute of Technology has consistently ranked as the best university in the world, outranking all competitors for the past 6 years. The science facility of MIT has produced multitudes of Nobel Laureates. The institute indulges in technology-based learning as most of its classes are digitised. The physics is one of the biggest in the country, amassing a large number of international students and faculty. MIT also holds an impressive student-faculty ratio.
The University of Cambridge holds a distinguished history with regards to study of the sciences. Associated with scientists like Newton, Rutherford and Hawking, the university metes out studies in various fields related to the stream. Subjects like biology, chemistry, physics, mathematics and earth sciences are among the prominent courses in the university. Its mathematics program is known as one of the most grueling, demanding and extensive courses in the subjects.
The top 10 of colleges in the realm of sciences is brought up by:
6) University of Oxford (known for its large number of international students and faculty members)
7) California Institute of Technology (Caltech, renowned for its student-faculty ratio)
8) ETH Zurich (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology)
9) Imperial College London (esteemed for the quality of its scientific and technical education)
10) University of Chicago
Fee Structure
The fees of these universities range around the gambit of 30 lakh rupees for international students for courses in the realms of science. The living expenses vary from country to country but are usually around 1-2 lakh rupees. Most universities offer various types of scholarships and financial aid to its international students on the basis of their academic performance, a test or their extracurricular achievements. Many colleges also give its students internship opportunities in order to be able to handle their daily expenses. Admission to these colleges are either through entrance exams or on the basis of higher secondary marks. Most universities follow up the first round with a personal interview (which can be conducted over Skype). The candidate’s interest for the subject, their extracurricular resume and their general characteristics are analysed in an interview. Colleges also check for scores in exams like SATs, TOEFL, IELTS, GMAT and GRE in order to ascertain the English speaking skills of a candidate.
Job Opportunities
A BS graduate with a degree from a foreign university has extremely bright job prospects in the market. A foreign-educated graduate finds it easier to get higher-paying jobs in comparison to their contemporaries. Moreover, the experience they gain from studying in a diverse and multicultural environment increases their employability and appeal to the corporates. Jobs in the production and operation departments of companies are always up for grabs. Moreover, jobs like developing, coding, teaching, training, archaeology, architecture and the like are constantly carried out by BS graduates.
Hence, the repute that the degree holds in the market, both national and international, is extremely high. Moreover, this degree can serve as a strong base to further education in the field at the postgraduate or doctorate levels. Factors such as these have made the degree a hot favourite among stude