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Study Abroad Exams After 12th

Written by  Rachit Agrawal, MBA

Published on Wed, May 1, 2019 1:19 PM   Updated on Mon, February 28, 2022 11:53 AM   18 mins read
Source: Jagran Josh

In today’s scenario, just getting a degree isn’t just good enough. The question these days is; what is the addition that you can do to the degree? Addition in terms of; some work experience, learning some skills, or a degree from a reputed college. People now have become more strategic and more focused on the approach to their careers in terms of education. They want to get the best and so many students prefer to get their graduation or post-graduation from an overseas university which will give them the required boost in their career.

But getting an education at an overseas university or college is not a piece of cake. There are challenges that come with it. Challenges like a financial burden, proper course and university selection, complex admission process, the thought of staying away from home, visa process, and language barrier and preparation exams.

With more and more students pursuing education from overseas, the admission process is challenging too. There are exams that need to be undertaken and the results form a base for the admission process. There are two types of exams.

  1. Language exams
  2. Standardized exams

Language Exams

Language exams are one of the most important exams which test your proficiency in the required language. Unlike the standardized exams which are aimed at a particular course or branch of study, language exams are a must for all the colleges and universities. Universities have a cutoff score for the accepted language exams.


Check Out: Exams to Study Abroad


What are the types of Language Exams?

There are various types of language exams and for various languages but the most common and widely accepted are the English Proficiency Tests. There are various exams that test your proficiency in the English language. The most common are, TOEFL, IELTS, and PTE. Different countries prefer different exams.

TOEFL score is accepted by the universities in the US and Canada, while it is not accepted at many colleges in the UK. On the other hand, the IELTS score is accepted preferred by the universities in UK, Australia, and New Zealand. PTE is accepted at few colleges in the US whereas most colleges in the UK, New Zealand, and Australia

IELTS

International English Language Testing System commonly known as IELTS is basically an assessment of proficiency over the English language which is accepted is most of the countries. These exams are required to be undertaken by aspirants who wish to migrate overseas for work. These tests are conducted by British Council almost every week. One must register for a test date of choice.


Check Out: How to Prepare For IELTS


The last date of registration is 2 weeks before the test date. Mostly the tests are carried out on Thursdays or Saturdays but may vary depending upon the local centers. There around 1200 test centers in 140 countries across the world. India has 78 test centers located in 50 major cities. The exam tests your English skills in 4 sections; Reading, Listening, Speaking and Writing.


Check Out: Tips to Ace Your IELTS Speaking Test


TOEFL

TOEFL stands for Test of English as a Foreign Language. It is the assessment of proficiency of a non-native English speaker which is required by most of colleges and universities abroad.  More than seven thousand colleges and universities have set a standard TOEFL score as a prerequisite for admissions.


Check Out: TOEFL VS IELTS


The test can be taken by any one of the three mediums; Paper-based (PBT), Computer-based (CBT), and Internet-Based (iBT). Irrespective of the medium, the TOEFL test Pattern remains the same; Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing.

PTE

Pearson Test of English or PTE is considered to be different from the former exams. PTE exams, just like other tests are aimed to measure your proficiency over English communication.


Check Out: Difference Between PTE and IELTS: PTE vs. IELTS (Updated 2020)?


It consists of 3 sections listening, reading, and speaking and writing which combined make for a 3-hour computerized exam. Though scoring is easier unlike other exams, they still require command over English which can be done by practice and preparation.


Check Out: List of 100+ PTE Essay Topics (Updated 2020)


Standardized Exams

The standardized exam tests your skills other than language which are required for a particular course. Unlike the language exams, they are not compulsory for all the courses but only for which the required skill set is necessary. They are the academic criteria exams that are set by the university mostly.

GMAT

The Graduate Management Aptitude Test (GMAT) is a computer adaptive test (CAT) that are used by business schools for admission to their MBA/ management programs. Therefore, GMAT questions are designed to determine if the test taker will be able to pursue a management degree successfully by measuring a student’s logical and critical thinking ability, along with mathematical skills.

The GMAT test is divided into 4 sections

  1. Analytical Writing Assessment
  2. Integrated Reasoning Section
  3. Quantitative Section
  4. Verbal Section

The test is offered at 39 test centers across 34 Indian cities. It’s offered on-demand, throughout the year.


Check Out: GMAT Exam Dates (Updated 2020-21)


GRE

Graduate Record Examination or GRE is one of the most widely undertaken exams by students who want to study graduate or business programs in countries like the USA and Canada.

GRE is a measure of a student’s analytical writing skills, quantitative ability, and verbal reasoning skills. The test is offered at over in 160 countries at over 1000 test centers.


Check Out: GRE Syllabus – All You Need to Know


SAT

Scholastic Assessment Test or SAT is mostly taken up by students planning to pursue undergraduate courses. It is most popular in countries like the USA and Canada and is also accepted in many universities and colleges in the UK and Australia. SAT scores mainly assess a student’s written, verbal and analytical skills.


Check Out: SAT Exam Dates


ACT

The American College Testing or ACT is undertaken by students looking for admission in undergraduate schools based in the US and Canada. The test evaluates the written, mathematical, verbal and scientific skills of the students. It is a computer-based exam and the scoring is on a scale of 1-36 points.

MCAT

The Medical College Admission Test commonly known as MCAT is a standardized exam that is required for admission to med schools in the United States and Canada. It is a computer-based exam to test your aptitude in the medical field. It tests your academic knowledge along with critical analysis and reasoning skills.

LCAT

The Law School Admission Council conducts the Law School Admission Test commonly known as LSAT. It is the aptitude test undertaken by students willing to pursue a career in law. LSAT is aimed to test your critical reading, logical reasoning and analytical thinking skills, which are considered important for success in a law school.

Scholarship Exams: 

  • Graduate Record Examination, GRE: GRE is a standardized test is an exam for many graduates in many countries. 
  • Graduate Management Admission Test, GMAT: GMAT is a standardized test to assess the aptitude of graduates of business studies. 
  • Test of English as Foreign Language, TOEFL: TOEFL is a test to check the proficiency of English Language of students belonging to non-English countries. 
  • Medical College Admission Test, MCAT: MCAT is an exam to evaluate various aspects that are a requirement to the study of medicine.
  • Scholastic Aptitude Test, SAT: SAT is a standard exam which is an entry for freshman to almost all universities in US. 
  • American College Testing, ACT: ACT is an alternative exam to SAT. It is an aptitude test, which is more science oriented.
  • International English Language Testing System, IELTS: IELTS is an international exam for evaluating the proficiency of English Language of students belonging to non-English countries. 

Scholarship Exams to Study Abroad after 12th 

Scholarship Exams that can be taken to study abroad after the 12th standard are: 

  • Scholastic Aptitude Test, SAT
  • American College Testing, ACT
  • International English Language Testing System, IELTS
  • Test of English as Foreign Language, TOEFL

      However, it should be noted that, colleges also consider the applicant’s profile before granting them scholarships. Therefore, attention to Statement of Purpose, Essays, Transcripts, and other relevant documents should also be given. 

Entrance Exams to Study Abroad

The exams that need to be taken to study abroad depend on country to country, and course to course. However, one should also pay attention to the application form, letters of recommendation, letter of motivation, Statement of purpose, and transcripts. The entrance exams that can be taken to study abroad in various countries are mentioned below. However, English Language tests have been excluded, which maybe required in a lot of countries. 

  • Albania:
    • Matura Shteterore
  • Australia:
    • ATAR- Australian Tertiary Admission Rank
    • STAT- Special Tertiary Admissions Test
    • UMAT- Undergraduate Medical Admissions Test
    • GAMSAT- Graduate Australian Medical School Admissions Test
    • International Student Admissions Test
    • PQA- Personal Qualities Assessment
    • HSC- Higher School Certificate
    • GAT- General Achievement Test
  • Burma:
    • Vestibular
    • Exame Nacional do Ensino Médio
  • Brazil:
    • University Entrance Examination
  • Canada:
    • GED
    • CAEL- Canadian Academic English Language Assessment
    • Diploma Exams (only in Alberta)
  • Chile:
    • PSU- Prueba de Selección Universitaria
  • Colombia:
    • SABER 11 Exam
  • Cuba:
    • Prueba de Ingreso a la Universidad
  • France:
    • Baccalauréat or Le Bac
  • Germany:
    • Abitur
  • Hungary:
    • Applicants must take a language test at B2 CEFR Level
  • Indonesia:
    • State Level Tests
    • SBMPTN
    • UMB
    • UTUL UGM
  • Israel:
    • The Psychometry- Psychometric Entrance Test
  • Iran:
    • Iranian University Entrance Examination
  • Ireland:
    • HPAT- Health Professions Admission Test
  • Japan:
    • National Center Test for University Admissions 
  • Malaysia:
    • Sijil Pelajaran Malaysia
    • Sijil Tinggi Persekolahan Malaysia
  • Mexico:
    • Independent Tests
  • Netherlands:
    • Eindexamen- Central Examination 
  • Nigeria:
    • Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME)
  • Poland:
    • Independent Tests
  • Russia:
    • Unified State Examination 
    • Unified Republic Examination 
    • Tartan (Accepted only by the Tatarstan Universities)
  • Saudi Arabia:
    • Qiyas
  • Singapore:
    • Cambridge GCE Ordinary Level 
    • Cambridge GCE Advanced Level
  • Sri Lanka:
    • GCE Advanced Level
  • Sweden:
    • Högskoleprovet- Swedish Scholastic Aptitude Test
    • PIL- Test and Interview
  • Switzerland:
    • EMS Swiss Admission Test for Medicine
  • South Korea:
    • College Scholastic Ability Test
  • Taiwan:
    • GSAT- General Scholastic Ability Test 
    • DRT- Department Requirement Test
  • Turkey:
    • YOS- Test for foreign students 
  • Ukraine:
    • External Independent Evaluation
  • United Kingdom:
    • National examinations such as A-Levels or Scottish Higher
    • Exams from Cambridge University’s Admissions Testing Service
    • BMAT- Biomedical Admissions Test
    • HAT- History Aptitude Test
    • ELAT- English Literature Admissions Test
    • PAT- Physics Aptitude Test
    • GAMSAT- Graduate Medical School Admissions Test
    • LNAT- National Admissions Test for Law
    • MAT- Mathematics Admissions Test
    • MLAT- Modern Languages Admissions Test
    • UKCAT- United Kingdom Clinical Aptitude Test
  • United States:
    • SAT- Scholastic Assessment Test
    • ACT- American College Testing
    • SAT Subject- Scholastic Assessment Subject Test
    • CLT- Classic Learning Test
    • THEA- Texas Higher Education Assessment
    • GED- High School Diploma equivalent
    • AP- Advanced Placement
  • Vietnam: 
    • THPTQG- Kỳ thi THPT Quốc gia, National High School Examination

   The English Language tests which may be required are:

Sr. No.Test
1TOEFL- Test of English as a Foreign Language
2IELTS- International English Language Testing System
3PTE- Pearson Language Test
4CELPIP- Canadian English Language Proficiency Index Program
5CAE- Cambridge Assessment English
6CPE- Cambridge Proficiency in English

Exams to Study Abroad after 12th

There are exams that can be taken after 12th in order to study abroad. These exams are not only standardized tests but also Language Tests. These tests depend on the course, college, and the country the student wishes to go to. The list of exams that can be taken after 12th standard is: 

  • Scholastic Aptitude Test, SAT
  • American College Testing, ACT
  • International English Language Testing System, IELTS
  • Test of English as a Foreign Language, TOEFL
  • Advanced Placement Tests, AP

Exams to Study Abroad after Engineering

Exams to study abroad after Engineering depends on the country and the course that a student is applying for. The exams that must be given before applying to a college in a few countries are:

  • USA
  • Graduate Record Examination, GRE
  • Test of English as a Foreign Language, TOEFL
  • International English Language Testing System, IELTS
  • Graduate Management Admission Test, GMAT
  • Medical College Admission Test, MCAT
  • Germany
  • International English Language Testing System, IELTS
  • Graduate Record Examination, GRE (Mandatory for TU9 Universities only)
  • German Language Test (If the course contains modules in German Language)
  • Australia
  • Pearson Language Test, PTE (English Language Proficiency Test)
  • Canada
  • Graduate Record Examination, GRE
  • International English Language Testing System, IELTS
  • Test of English as a Foreign Language, TOEFL
  • Graduate Management Admission Test, GMAT
  • Medical College Admission Test, MCAT

Exams to Study Abroad after 10th   

To study abroad after 10th, an English Language Test is required. Either of these tests can be taken:

  • International English Language Testing System, IELTS
  • Test of English as a Foreign Language, TOEFL

However, in order to study abroad after 10th, it is important that there is a guardian living in the country where the student is applying to, as he/she is still a minor. The following should be taken care of along with the exams. 

  • Proper Research in the field of study (An appropriate college and course)
  • Application Form 
  • Student VISA (Along with the necessary documents, and details about the guardian living in the country)
  • Essay 
  • Letters of Recommendation 
  • Other Documents (Other forms, transcripts, and relevant certificates)

Exams to study abroad after Graduation 

After Graduation, the following exams can be taken after Graduation:

  • GMAT- Graduate Management Admission Test 
  • GRE- Graduate Record Examinations
  • TOEFL- Test of English as Foreign Language
  • IELTS- International English Language Testing System 
  • PTE- Pearson Language Test
  • LSAT- Law School Admission Test 
  • MCAT- Medical College Admission Test
  • DAT- Dental Admission Test
  • OAT- Optometry Admission Test

Exams to Study Abroad after 12th Science

The students who have pursued Science in their 12th standard can take the following exams to study abroad: 

  • Scholastic Assessment Test (SAT)
  • American College Testing (ACT)
  • Scholastic Assessment Test- Subject (SAT Subject)
  • Graduate Record Examinations (GRE)
  • International English Language Testing System (IELTS)
  • Test of English as a for a foreign Language (TOEFL)
  • Graduate Aptitude Test (GAT)

Exams to Study Abroad: MBA 

A lot of students wish to pursue MBA from universities abroad because not only does it allow the student to experience a new culture, but also opens the door to many more opportunities which may have been missed otherwise. Therefore, to pursue an MBA abroad, the following exams should be taken (only one language test can be considered)

  1. GMAT- Graduate Management Aptitude Test
  2. TOEFL- Test of English as a Foreign Language 
  3. IELTS- International English Language Testing System 
  4. Business Management Aptitude Examination 
  5. PTE- Pearson Language Test
  6. CELPIP- Canadian English Language Proficiency Index Program 
  7. CAE- Cambridge Assessment English 
  8. CPE- Cambridge Proficiency in English 

Exams to Study Abroad: Medical 

To pursue Medical Studies abroad, Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) or Dental Admission Test (DAT) should be taken along with any of the following language tests:

  • PTE- Pearson Language Test
  • CELPIP- Canadian English Language Proficiency Index Program 
  • CAE- Cambridge Assessment English 
  • CPE- Cambridge Proficiency in English 
  • TOEFL- Test of English as a Foreign Language 
  • IELTS- International English Language Testing System    

Exams to be written to study MS Abroad

    To pursue MS abroad, the following exams can be taken: 

  • Language Tests:
    • Test of English as Foreign Language, TOEFL
    • International English Language Testing System, IELTS
    • Pearson Language Test, PTE
    • GRE- Graduate Record Examinations
    • GMAT- Graduate Management Admission Test

Exams for Studying in Abroad after 12th

Many students dream to study abroad every year after completing their 12th in different streams. There are lots of colleges in the countries like USA, UK, Canada, New Zealand, Germany, etc. which are providing top class education to the students. The admission in these colleges is based on entrance exams which differ from country to country and university to university. These exams are mostly based on language and some are standardized by the universities.

The exams also deviate based on courses chosen by the students. Most of the students consider language exams to get admissions in abroad universities and colleges as these exams are easiest as compared to other exams. A very less number of students consider standardized exams to take admission in a particular course. Standardized exams are mainly set by some universities around the world. Following is the list of exams for studying in abroad after 12th.

Language Exams

  • IELTS– International English Testing System (UK, Australia, New Zealand)
  • PTE– Personal Test of English (UK, Australia, New Zealand)
  • TOEFL– Test Of English as Foreign Language (USA, Canada)

Standardized Exams

  • SAT- Scholastic Assessment Test
  • ACT- American College Testing

Exams for Studying abroad after 12th Science

Students decide to study engineering courses like B.Tech, B.Sc, etc. in the top universities around the world. Most universities have their entrance exams for admission in engineering courses or programs. Although, the language test is mandatory for students along with the standardized entrance exam. The following are the entrance exams for engineering courses along with the language exams.

List of exams for Studying abroad after 12th Science

Standardized Entrance Exams

  • SAT- Scholastic Assessment Test
  • ACT- American College Testing

Language Exams

  • TOEFL- Test Of English as Foreign Language (USA, Canada)
  • IELTS– International English Testing System (UK, Australia, New Zealand)
  • PTE– Personal Test of English (UK, Australia, New Zealand)

Exams for Studying abroad after 12th Commerce

Studying commerce courses like B.com, BBA, BBM and many other Commerce Diploma courses in Business Management in top colleges abroad is a desire for many students. And to get admission to any of the above courses, students have clear certain exams to secure the seat in the desired university. Exams differ according to the colleges and courses. Although, there are no particular entrance exams or standardize exams for getting admission to an undergraduate degree or diploma programs for commerce in many universities the language exam is a must. And the language exam is common among almost all the colleges in the USA, UK, CANADA, NEW ZEALAND, and AUSTRALIA.   

List of Exams for studying abroad after 12th commerce

  • IELTS– International English Testing System (UK, Australia, New Zealand)
  • PTE– Personal Test of English (UK, Australia, New Zealand)
  • TOEFL– Test Of English as Foreign Language (USA, Canada)

Scholarship to study abroad after 12th 

The students looking for a scholarship to study abroad must know that the scholarship in most of the universities is based on various criteria. The amount of scholarships also varies from country to country and course to course. The students must fulfill the terms and conditions in order to claim the scholarship. The scholarships are categorized as region, country, subject, student, and others. As for the students of India, the following is the list of various institutes categorized on the basis of the country for study.

For study anywhere in the world

  • Indian Shivdasani Foundation Scholarships

For study in Asia

  • Aichi Scholarships Program for Asian Students
  • DST A*STAR call for Singapore-India Joint Research Grants
  • HM King’s and HM Queen’s Scholarships for Asian Students in Thailand 
  • Silk-Road Scholarship Program at Seoul National University

For study in Australia

  • University of Adelaide Ashok Khurana Scholarship for Indian Students
  • Indian Global Leaders Scholarship
  • University of New South Wales Future of Change India Scholarship

For Study in Europe

  • Ireland
  • UCD global Graduate Scholarships for Indian Students in Ireland
  • Netherlands
    • Orange Tulip Scholarship
  • France
    • Campus France Charpak Scholarship
  • UK
    • British Council GREAT Scholarships for Indian students
    • Charles Wallace Indian Trust scholarship
    • Heriot-Watt SML International Merit Scholarship for Indian Students
    • LSE Commonwealth Shared Scholarship Scheme (CSSS)
    • Oxford and Cambridge Society of India Scholarship
    • Saltire Scholarship
    • Sussex India Scholarship
    • University of Lincoln India scholarship

Medical Exams to study abroad after 12th

A lot of students have ambitions to study MBBS in top colleges abroad. There are some entrance exams conducted by various universities along with the language exams in order to provide the admission. The entrance exam is common among all the universities in the USA, UK, Canada, New Zealand, and Australia but the language exam deviates from country to country. Although, there is an exam called NEET which is valid for MBBS admission in India and in abroad also. Following is the list of other language and entrance exams for MBBS admission in abroad.

Language Exams 

  • IELTS– International English Testing System (UK, Australia, New Zealand)
  • PTE– Personal Test of English (UK, Australia, New Zealand)
  • TOEFL– Test Of English as Foreign Language (USA, Canada)

Entrance Exam

  • NEET- National Eligibility cum Entrance Test

MCAT- Medical College Admission Test

FAQ

What are exams to given to study abroad after 12th?

Ans. There are two types of exams to be given after 12th; Language exams and Standardized exams. Language exams such as TOEFL, IELTS, and PTE are most common and widely accepted worldwide. Standardized exams such as GRE, GMAT, SAT, ACT, MCAT, and LSAT are entrance exams for a particular course.

What are the types of language exams?

Ans. The most commonly accepted score for Language Proficiency are the TOEFL, IELTS and PTE. Other exams such as CAE and CPE are only accepted in the UK.

What are the types of standardized exams?

Ans. Standardized exams such as GRE, GMAT, SAT, ACT, MCAT and LSAT are entrance exams for a particular course. They test your aptitude for the particular course. The test score is widely accepted in all the colleges and universities across the USA and Canada and some colleges in the UK and Australia.

Are all there any other language exams?

Ans. Apart from the English proficiency test, there are other language exams too. Germany has many courses which are taught in the German language and for some of the English taught courses are there is a prerequisite for German Proficiency. Similarly, French Proficiency is required for some of the colleges in France.

Are these exams accepted in all the universities?

Ans. No. Different countries prefer different exams. TOEFL score is accepted by the universities at US and Canada, while it is not accepted at many colleges in the UK. On the other hand, IELTS score is accepted preferred by the universities at UK, Australia and New Zealand. PTE is accepted at a few colleges in the US whereas most colleges in the UK.


About the Author & Expert

Avatar

Rachit Agrawal

Author • MBA • 20 Years

Rachit believes in the power of education and has studied from the top institutes of IIIT Allahabad, IIM Calcutta, and Francois Rabelias in France. He has worked as Software Developer with Microsoft and Adobe. Post his MBA, he worked with the world's # 1 consulting firm, The Boston Consulting Group across multiple geographies US, South-East Asia and Europe.

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